A letter reportedly attributed to the African Union Commission says the African Union Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) has been authorized to support the Federal Government of Somalia in military operations against Al-Shabaab and armed groups linked to the South West State region.
The internal letter, dated August 21, 2026, and addressed to the Head of AUSSOM in Somalia, reportedly raises concerns over the deteriorating security situation in South West State.
According to the document, reports indicate growing cooperation between local armed militias and Al-Shabaab, with the groups allegedly carrying out coordinated attacks against government military bases and positions, particularly in and around Baidoa.
The letter reportedly instructs AUSSOM to provide the Federal Government with the necessary support, citing the mission’s mandate to counter Al-Shabaab, protect civilians and strengthen Somalia’s security institutions.
It further states that AUSSOM is authorized to operate alongside Somali federal forces in military operations targeting Al-Shabaab and armed groups reportedly linked to the South West State conflict.
At the same time, the letter emphasizes that AUSSOM must maintain political neutrality and impartiality, and avoid becoming involved in political disputes.
AUSSOM is also reportedly instructed to closely monitor developments in the region’s security situation and submit periodic reports to the mission’s headquarters.
Note: The claims in the letter should be independently verified against an official African Union statement or AUSSOM announcement before being presented as confirmed policy.

